Impact of Online Stores on Shopping Behavior

Name

Institution

Impact of Online Stores on Shopping Behavior: A Case Study of Brisbane

 

Shopping Behavior代写 The growth in mobile and internet technologies have played a significant role in online marketing and shopping trends.

 

Justification of the Project  Shopping Behavior代写

The main objective of the paper is to investigate the impact of online stores on shoppers’ behavior. Online stores are the modern trend of buying where consumers purchase goods and services from online retail stores such as Alibaba, Amazon, Walmart, eBay, to mention a few known globally (Hasan, 2014). The shopper only needs to have access to the internet, and a computer or a smartphone then sit in the house or office and shop (Huseynov, & Yıldırım, 2014). The growth in mobile and internet technologies have played a significant role in online marketing and shopping trends.

Consumer behavior model  Shopping Behavior代写

The study of consumer behavior model focuses on the individual, groups, or organizations behaviors when choosing, securing, and making transactions to satisfy their needs (Liao, Chu, Chen, & Chang, 2012). Online shopping takes the forms of business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and consumer-to-consumer models. Traditional shopping has a limitation of having a fixed time when buyers go to the market, time-consuming as shopper go around the store and making payments. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

It is also limiting in the time of purchase since there are open and close hours. The shortcomings with traditional buying are solved by the use of online shopping where a buyer shop variety of products with few clicks (Vrender. 2016). Online stores are available 24 hours and seven days a week.

According to WebAlive, 85 percent of Australians use the internet, and around 12.1 million use social media (WebAlive, 2017).    Shopping Behavior代写

The trend in the spread of internet use and other internet-enabled devices shows the future of retail stores is in the online market. According to Phelps and Watt (2014) online shopping has increased in Australia owing to the ability to buy anonymously and hence has led to megastores such as Coles, Woolworths, and Target and which have harnessed the advantage of the sizeable online market by creating websites where customers can shop and get their products delivered.

The trends in online stores have introduced a new dimension of shopping from home or at convenience.  

The research will aim to evaluate the rationale for the consumer’s willingness to shop online and how that decision has influenced their buying behavior (Al-Debei, Akroush, & Ashouri, 2015). The study will be based on the fact that internet users have shifted their buying behavior to traditional market visiting online stores (Huseynov & Yıldırım, 2014). Fundamentally, the paper will evaluate the buying behavior of consumers in Brisbane in Australia. Thus, it will determine trust, convenience, time, product variety, and privacy issues with online shoppers.

Theoretical Justification  Shopping Behavior代写

Why Theoretical Interest to Researchers

 Consumer buying behavior is a field of interest to many researchers, particularly marketers.

Buyers behavior is a decision process and actions of those involved in buying and use of the product. As such, it is crucial to understand why consumers buy what they buy, what influences them to buy what they buy, and online stores impact these behaviors. The consumers’ behavior is influenced by how much they are involved in the purchase decision and the level of involvement that determines the motivation behind buyer preferences in making purchases. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

In this context, there are various types of consumer behavior, including routine response, occasional buying, infrequent buying behavior, and impulse buying. Each of these buying behaviors is influenced by the rate of involvement of the consumer, knowledge about the product, availability of the information about the product, and time to make the purchase decision. Also, they are influenced by economic status, subjective perception, prices, and consciousness during purchase.

On the other hand, is the growth in internet marketing and online transactions have sparked the interest of marketers.  Shopping Behavior代写

Online stores are emerging trends in the field of e-commerce. Internet shopping has offered a new channel in the value chain. People are using the internet to find products of their interest and reviews about them. As such, the internet created a highly competitive market as a retailer competes for consumers. The Internet has changed consumer’s stores to a global perspective in shopping (Wang, Jia, Schoenherr, & Gong, 2018). Shopping Behavior代写**范文

Consequently, the online market affects consumer online behavior, which influences the decision on purchases. Buyers not only buy products but also compare prices and terms of sale and deliveries in various online stores before making the purchase decision. Research on the paradigm shift in consumer behavior from the traditional store to the online store is critical as a contributor to the knowledge of marketing and consumption in the contemporary global market.

Shopping Behavior代写
Shopping Behavior代写

Theories Related to Consumer Behavior  Shopping Behavior代写

There are many theories of consumer behavior as they are taught in various field of studies. Nevertheless, they all have a basic model that is the theory of consumer behavior. For this research paper, five main models will be discussed in the context of online marketing and buying behavior.

a. The Marshallian Economic Model:

According to Alfred Marshall consumers buy those products and service that they feel offers them the satisfaction they need (Wright, 2006). The satisfaction is dependent on the tastes and prices of other similar products. The model shows that the buyer’s behavior and decisions are for personal interests. In his perspective, buyers try to be rational rather than wholly applying the economic theory in the choices they make. Thus, consumers may not use economic analysis for all products or services they purchase but rather are selective. For instance, the consumer may not apply economic analysis on low-cost goods but may apply in the purchase of a new apartment. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

Therefore, the theory suggests that, the higher the price of a product or service, the higher the sales and vice versa.  However, if the price of the substitute product is lower, the sales for the substitute product will be higher and vice versa. The model is applied in online stores where consumers have the freedom to make comparisons on the best prices, quality, and terms of sales and delivery. Also, online marketers consider other influences like social class, group references, and subcultures communicated by the store and marketing strategy used.

b. The Pavlovian Learning Model:

A Russian psychologist Pavlov propounded the theory (Wright, 2006). He experimented the psychological effect of ringing a bell before feeding a dog and discovered that the dog would salivate when it hears the bell. He concluded that human behavior could also be conditioned for a response using four steps, including drive, cue, response, and reinforcement. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

In this context, marketers use the model to condition consumer behavior. The various approaches used include persistent advertising, emailing, messaging, and other strategies. In a highly competitive market like online stores, customers with accounts are persistently notified of offers, and hence they are likely to visit the website to make a purchase.

c. The Freudian Psychoanalytical Model:

Freudian proposed that humans have psychological forces influence how people behave and are mostly not conscious, and hence, people are not fully aware of what they do (Wright, 2006). The model, therefore, implies that if people neither have control nor understand their behavior, it is complicated to understand for an outsider to understand them.

The marketing implication of the model is that both symbolic and economic-function product concerns can influence consumer behavior. For instance, changing the shape of cake from square to round may have an impact on the consumer. In the online store, the application of the model may take the shape of colors and themes used, display options, user interfaces, and more to change the perception of consumers visiting the site. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

d. The Nicosia Model:

Nicosia focused on compound decision-making rather than the act of purchase (Wright, 2006). He assumed that consumer behavior is influenced by their need to fulfill specific goals, which are not dependent on previous interaction with the retailer. The consumer is neutral about the retailer. In essence, consumer behavior is determined by the communication a retailer make to the market. The model is used in online stores to make communications about the efficiency and convenience of online transitions to which consumers respond by visiting the site.

e. The Howard-Sheth Model:

They used a combination of psychosocial, social, and marketing techniques to influence the buying behavior of consumers (Wright, 2006). They explain how consumers try to make rational decisions in the absence of complete information and capacities. The model has three distinct stages of consumer decision making, including extensive problem-solving, limited problem-making, and routinized response behavior. They suggested the need to organize variables to influence consumer behavior.

Use of the Research Topic and Why it is Important  Shopping Behavior代写

The research has an essential impact in the field of online marketing and retail market as well as social media use in advertising (Hajli, 2014). Among the myriads of crucial business process, a good comprehension of consumer behavior has unique benefits to retailers. Effective anticipation of consumer needs and desires is a step towards success in a competitive market. The consumer decision-making process is a complex allay of factors that every retailer looks to understand. According to Howarth (2017), knowing why consumers purchase what they purchase is the best way to know how to approach the online retail market in a manner that makes sales.

Therefore, this research seeks to evaluate, analyze, and conclude on the impact of online retailing on consumer purchasing behavior.

Reason being, online marketing is a new trend away from traditional retailing that involved interpersonal interactions with the consumer. Through this research, the factors that result in consumer behavior change will be established and interrogated (Zuroni & Goh, 2012; Lim, Osman, Salahuddin, Romle, & Abdullah, 2016). Thus, the study will be of better use to online retail stores and marketers. They will be able to know why consumers choose their products to have a better chance of gravitating online consumers towards buying their products. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

As such, online marketers, producers, and business organizations can use the information herein to design production policies, measure the effects of pricing on buying behavior and exploit the online market opportunities. Also, online stores will learn how to design marketing mix, implement STP strategies, understand market diversity and hence preferences besides getting to terms with the various roles played by consumers and how to fulfill consumer satisfaction. Through this diverse market knowledge and understanding, online stores will have the opportunity to harness the global market amid high competition.

Theoretical Reasons for Interest in this Project  Shopping Behavior代写

I was motivated to write this research paper about the impact of online shopping on consumer behavior because I have experienced the online purchase process personally (Katawetawaraks & Wang, 2011). I have visited various online stores from Amazon to Jumia, and I was fascinated by how revolutionary the modern modes of purchases and transactions have been. I took more research after taking a keen interest in the efforts and process of pre-conception of shopping, ordering, payment, and delivery, which have taken consumption to the whole new level. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

As a marketer, the encounter with the online stores ignited my curiosity to want to research more about the area of online shopping and its impact on consumer purchasing behavior. What is more, is that online shopping was not limiting range and type of products I could order and I experienced the use of the internet to make orders at the comfort of my house. As such, from the perspective of the business owner, it dawned to me that understanding your customer to succeed in the online retail business. Thus, it is only rational to focus my research on the impact of online shopping on consumer buying behavior.

Contextual Justification  Shopping Behavior代写

Reason for Interest in a Particular Context

The global online market and marketing are growing as the internet, and tech-savvy consumers increasingly adopt electronic technologies (UNCTAD. 2017; eMarketer. 2016). The world population is growing at an unprecedented rate, and hence, cities, towns, and shopping centers are becoming crowded. Market stores are mostly full as people queue to get served. People waste a lot of valuable time to go to the market for shopping (Kumar & Misra, 2015). The busy and chaotic schedules, needing to carve out time for a trip to the market store has, therefore, become aggravating. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

Going up and down the aisles and when shopping may lead to unhealthy behavior. Research by Medical Daily shows that most people get access to junk foods, mostly not in restaurants but local grocery stores as they go about their shopping. In this context, one can skip the temptation of eating unhealthy junk foods but shopping at the convenience of their home or workplace. People love to buy online because they can search for precisely what they want and do not have to visit and queue crowded stores. Besides convenience, online shoppers can compare prices and reviews and can shop further afield.

Online marketing  Shopping Behavior代写

The fact that people love shopping online, and there exists an increasing trend in online marketing incite the interest to study the consumer behaviors influenced by the market (eMarketer. 2016). According to the Nielsen Global Survey on internet marketing (2014), Millennials makes up to more than 60 percent of the online products and service consumers. Therefore, the question that can be asked is, what the factors that have led to this behavior are? (Lim, Osman, Salahuddin, Romle, & Abdullah, 2016). The interest in this research is to evaluate and understand the variable factors affecting online consumer decisions before the actual transaction (Mallapragada, Chandukala, & Liu, 2016). Shopping Behavior代写**范文

In traditional shopping, consumers have physical contact with the stores, marketers, and store attendants. However, online stores lack close contact and hence require interpersonal relations at the point of sales. Nevertheless, more and more people are turning to the online mode of purchase since they have found convenience and satisfaction (Liu, He, Gao, & Xie, 2008). The change from the traditional mode of purchase to online shopping encourages the need to know the impact on consumer buying behavior.

Why I should be Researching the Topic  Shopping Behavior代写

The primary aim of conducting this research is to evaluate the impact of online shopping on consumer buying behavior. The study will find out the variable factors that contribute to preferences of online shopping and how this decision affects purchase behavior (eBay, 2013). As such, the study will add to the allay of knowledge in consumer behavior model. Also, it will be used by marketers, retailers, and other organizations in the bid to understand their customers. The results will, therefore, outline the implication this research has to online retailers regarding consumer knowledge to increase online marketing and effectiveness for global competitiveness. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

Where I am Conducting the Research

The research will be conducted in Brisbane city in the state of Queensland. It is the capital city of Queensland state with over 2.4 million people. Brisbane is the third most populous city in Australia, also has a large number of internet users and a hence higher number of online shoppers (Queensland Government, 2008). The fundamental interest of this research is that the city offers a whole population to sample online consumers to determine how online shopping has affected their purchases and factors that made them prefer internet shopping over the traditional one.

Shopping Behavior代写
Shopping Behavior代写

Pragmatic/Practical Justification  Shopping Behavior代写

What the Practical Benefits of Using the Research Topic

The research topic is a new phenomenon that has been gaining popularity with growth in internet and mobile device technologies. Though there are numerous research papers on the same topic, each of that topic have different finding distinct to the area the study was conducted (Xu, Li, Peng, Hsia, Huang, & Wu, 2017; Stephen, 2016; Pappas, 2016). There is no previous research on the impact of online shopping on consumer behavior with the case study of Brisbane. As such, collected data from this research can be used by online marketers and retailers in the city of Brisbane to measure their online market strategies.

Why my Research is Important  Shopping Behavior代写

The research will provide insight into how online shopping has affected the behavior of consumers when making online purchases. The results can be used by the technopreneurs capitalist, retailers, marketers, and other concerned people and organization to come up with policies and strategies for increasing online consumers and sales in Brisbane city. Marketers can use the results to get distinct variables factors that affect consumer behavior. Shopping Behavior代写**范文

Most importantly, the research will offer a foundation for future research on the impact of online shopping on the behavior of Brisbane online shoppers. Also, the research can be used by management as a guide to product quality, delivery mode, payment, warranties, and pricing, as well as how to carry out the product/service marketing.

Why I am Doing the Research  Shopping Behavior代写

I am doing this research to contribute to the vast knowledge of consumer behavior and online retailing. However, the study will shift the focus away from local stores to online consumers. The research will come up with a framework which will be used in the assessment of online consumers’ behavior. I will also find out the variable factors that influence the decision-making of a consumer.

Conclusion  Shopping Behavior代写

The primary objective of this research will be to find out the impact of online stores on the behavior of online consumers in Brisbane. The study is essential since it will focus on an area that never has the attention of researchers regarding online consumer buying behavior. The study will contribute to a better understanding of consumers in Brisbane city. Therefore, the result data can be used by marketers, retailers, business organizations, policymakers, and other concerned parties in their respective needs.

Reference

A-K

Al-Debei, M. M., Akroush, M. N., & Ashouri, M. I. (2015). Consumer attitudes towards online shopping. Internet Research, 25(5), 707–733. doi:10.1108/IntR-05-2014–0146

eBay. (2013). Advantages-of-online-shopping-and-its-disadvantages. Retrieved May 14, 2018, from https://www.channelreply.com/blog/view/advantages-of-ebay

 eMarketer. (2016). Worldwide retail e-commerce sales will reach $1.915 trillion this year. Retrieved May 14, 2018, from https://www.emarketer.com/Article/Worldwide-Retail-Ecommerce-Sales-Will-Reach-1915-trillion-This-Year/1014369

Hajli, M. N. (2014). A study of the impact of social media on consumers. International Journal of Market Research, 56(January), 387–404. doi:10.2501/IJMR–2014–025

Hasan, S. M. (2014). Advantages and disadvantages of e-Commerce. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://www.itseba.com/advantages-and-disadvantages-e-commerce/

Howarth, B. (2017). The rise of online retail marketplaces and what they mean for brands. Retrieved from https://www.cmo.com.au/article/625114/rise-online-retail-marketplaces-what-they-mean-brands/

Huseynov, F., & Yıldırım, S. Ö. (2014). Internet users’ attitudes toward business-to-consumer online shopping: A survey. Information Development, 32(3), 452–465. doi:10.1177/0266666914554812

Katawetawaraks, C., & Wang, C. L., (2011). Online shopper behavior: Influences of online shopping decision. Asian Journal of Business Research, 1(2). doi:10.14707/ajbr.112

Kumar, D. U., & Misra, S. (2015). A Study on Shoppers’ Preference for Online Shopping.

L-Q

Liao, S. H., Chu, P. H., Chen, Y. J. & Chang, C. C. (2012). Mining customer knowledge for exploring online group buying behavior. Expert Systems with Applications, 39(3), 3708–3716. doi:10.1016/

Liu, X., He, M., Gao, F., & Xie, P. (2008). An empirical study of online shopping customer satisfaction in China: A holistic perspective, International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 36(11), 919–940. Retrieved from. doi:10.1108/0959055081091168382

Lim, Y. J., Osman, A., Salahuddin, S. N., Romle, A. R., & Abdullah, S. (2016). Factors influencing online shopping behavior: the mediating role of purchase intention. Procedia Economics and Finance, 35, 401-410.

Mallapragada, G., Chandukala, S. R., & Liu, Q. (2016). Exploring the effects of “What”(product) and “Where”(website) characteristics on online shopping behavior. Journal of Marketing, 80(2), 21-38.

Nielsen.  (2014,  August). E-Commerce.  Retrieved from Evolution or revolution in the fast-moving consumer goods world? http://s1.q4cdn.com/199638165/files/doc_financials/Nielsen-Global-E-commerce-Report-August-2014.pdf

Phelps, A., & Watt, A. (2014). I shop online–recreationally! Internet anonymity and the Silk Road is enabling drug use in Australia. Digital Investigation, 11(4), 261-272.

Pappas, N. (2016). Marketing strategies, perceived risks, and consumer trust in online buying behavior. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 29, 92-103.

Queensland Government. (2008). Computer and internet usage in Queensland (Census 2001 Bulletin no. 4). Retrieved from http://www.qgso.qld.gov.au/products/reports/computer-internet-usage-qld-c01/computer-internet-usage-qld-c01.php

S-Z

Stephen, A. T. (2016). The role of digital and social media marketing in consumer behavior. Current Opinion in Psychology, 10, 17-21.

UNCTAD. (2017). Unctad B2C E-commerce index, 2017, 30. Retrieved from http://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/tn_unctad_ict4d09_en.pdf%0Ahttp://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/tn_unctad_ict4d07_en.pdf

Vrender. (2016). Importance of online shopping. Retrieved May 17, 2016, from http://www.sooperarticles.com/shopping-articles/clothing-articles/importance-online-shopping-1495828.htmltradition

Wang, Y., Jia, F., Schoenherr, T., & Gong, Y. (2018). Supply Chain-Based Business Model Innovation: The Case of a Cross-Border E-Commerce Company. Sustainability, 10(12), 4362.

Wright, R. (2006). Consumer behavior. Cengage Learning EMEA.

Xu, X., Li, Q., Peng, L., Hsia, T. L., Huang, C. J., & Wu, J. H. (2017). The impact of informational incentives and social influence on consumer behavior during Alibaba’s online shopping carnival. Computers in Human Behavior, 76, 245-254.

Zuroni, M. J., & Goh, H. L. (2012). Factors influencing consumers’ attitude towards e-commerce purchases through online shopping. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2(4), 223–230.

 

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