IT Implementation in Farming

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IT Implementation in Farming

IT Implementation代写 This project will use the traditional waterfall method for implementation.Waterfall method allows the project to be completed···

 

Project Methodology

This project will use the traditional waterfall method for implementation. Waterfall method allows the project to be completed in distinct stages and each stage finishes before the other phase begins (Lotz, 2018). Waterfall method also has a transition between levels. Therefore, the review and approval of each level can take place before continuing with the next stage. In essence, the project will have the following key steps running from the project conception to the implementation. The method includes project conception, initiation, analysis, design, construction, testing, and deployment. Each of these steps will be analyzed for the implementation of the drone installation project on the farm.

Traditional Waterfall Method  IT Implementation代写

Conception

At this stage, the farmer gathers the necessary information about the drone system on the farm. The conception stage constitutes the whole idea of the need to have a drone system on the farm. First, there must be a need for technology. The need is to reduce the cost of production and increase the efficiency of farming. More so, the demand of the system dictates the type of drone system to install. The requirements range from surveillance, irrigation, spray, detectors, and more. Each of these needs has a customized technology for which they best suit. In essence, at this stage, the whole project is idealized and put into perspective about the farm’s needs as well as other factors.

Initiation  IT Implementation代写

The project starts at this stage, and all the factors as about the project needs, costs, upgrades, and installations are considered. It is also at the initial stage the farmer sources for the supplier and the experts for the project installation.

Analysis

After the initiation of the project, the developer then carries out the feasibility test of the project to measure its applicability. The project analysis involves the cost-benefit analysis of the project about the farm. Besides the financial measurement of the project, the developer also evaluates the prerequisite for the project implementation. It is at this stage the developer determines both the software and hardware needs and how they can be independently developed. Also, the developer measure the specification of the projects with the intended performance level threshold. The farm is also marked for the installation of the system.

Design  IT Implementation代写

At this stage, the developer breaks up the project into logical and physical designs subphases. In the logical model, the developer uses the information from the analysis stage to abstract the system into a hardware or software system. When the developer completes the logical design, it is then transformed into physical design regarding the logical specifications of the hardware and the software. In this case, the hardware is the drone parts, cameras, sensors, and transmitters. The software is the programs created to operate the hardware components of the drone system.

Construction and Implementation

The drone system will then be constructed in the form specified in the previous stage. At this stage, the drone components and other parts are put together into a functional unit of a system ready for action after verification. The developer also installs the sensors and signal transmitters in the marked points around the farm. The devices are used for the transmission of data between the drone and CCTV cameras and the command center on the farm.

Verification  IT Implementation代写

The stage takes place after the implementation of the system on the farm. The stage seeks to test the applicability of the drone system on the farm. The developer checks the project for the customer specifications and expectations. In carrying out the test, the developer also tests various functionalities to ensure efficiency and effectiveness. First, the proper functioning of the sensors installed around the farm is checked. The sensors have to communicate with the receivers in the drone which in turn sent the signals and data to the servers.

IT Implementation代写
IT Implementation代写

Second, the capability of the drone system to navigate around the farm and transmit the data images in real time is checked. The drone cameras have to be of high resolution and focus. Third, the system requirements for integration with other functionalities and flawless transmission of information. And lastly, the overall performance of the system needs to save the cost of operations in the farm. When all of the above tests are carried out and the drone system qualify, the project is adapted for use in the farm.

Maintenance

The development and the implementation of the drone system is an ongoing process. At this stage, the farmer has full functionality and application of the drone system in the farm. At some point, the system may experience problems due to bugs or technical errors. The developer is therefore required to make follow up for a period long enough to be sure of the flawless usability of the system.

Key Performance Indicators  IT Implementation代写

A key performance indicator is a variable in the business or any organization that demonstrates how effective a company has achieved the key goals (Klipfolio, n.d). The key performance indicator is multi-level in the evaluation of how each level have met the objectives of the firm. It can focus on the overall performance of the organization as well as the part performance of the organization like an employee, technology, productivity, marketing, sales and more.

Labor Cost Per Year

The technology used mostly intends to make the work effortless and less costly while maintaining high performance. The utilization of the drone system in agriculture is designed to lower the labor cost significantly. The drones are used to monitor the diseases, weed, irrigation, surveillance, spring and more. These activities cost a significant amount of money when the human resource is involved. When they are taken over by the drone system, the cost incurred is expected to be lower. Thus, the overall effect is that the labor cost will be reduced while the gross revenue increases.

Productivity level  IT Implementation代写

The use of Information Technology system aims at increasing the productivity of the in the farm. The various application of drone system has the overall impact of increasing productivity in the farm. The drones are used in the monitoring and detection of diseases and pests in the plantation. The sensors installed in the farm detect the moisture and soil temperatures to determine the needed action by the farmer. As such the farmer can identify disease and pests early before they spread in the farm. The overall effect of this real-time protection of the farm from diseases and pests is the increase in production.

Moreover, the drone system is used for the application of fertilizers and pesticides. By use of sensors, the drone applies them accurately and efficiently. The system also detects when and where these applications a needed depending on the set period and the analysis of the farm.

IT Implementation代写
IT Implementation代写

Time Taken 

Drone system saves time in all its application. For instance, the farmer will not have to walk through the whole plantation to respond to a disease at the far end of the farm, all that is required is the use of a drone to apply the required remedy. Moreover, the system is also used in aerial monitoring of the farm. The traditional surveillance system required guards to keep watch of over the farm while walking around it but with the use of the drone, all they need are the skills to control the drone around the farm as they get the real-time images as and when appropriate. All these and more applications aim at saving the time taken in carrying out the activities in the farm.

Risked Associated with Drone System in the Farm and Their Management  IT Implementation代写

Hacking and Cyber Security

The drone system is internet based for the relay of real-time information to the owner or the servers. Like any other internet and network-based systems, it is susceptible to malicious interferences (Jang-Jaccard, & Nepal, 2014). Therefore, the IT department needs to put firewalls and other protective mechanisms of the system from both internal and external access. There is a need to have a system security expert always to monitor the system for any suspicious activity.

System Crash

The system and the network can be faulty or have bugs which can make the whole system go down. To avoid the loss of data and information saved in the system, the farm needs to have a back system for restoration.

Quality Management  IT Implementation代写

Quality management is a system that monitors processes in the achievement of organization policies and objectives (ASG, 2018). The installation and implementation of the drone system need quality assurance for optimal performance and efficiency. In ensuring the quality system, the system needs to align with the workers, reduce the wastage, lower the operational costs, improve the farming processes, and increase productivity. Additionally, the system needs to meet farm specifications like the acreage, topography, and type of plantation as well as the use for which it is needed.

References  IT Implementation代写

ASG. (2018). What is a Quality Management System (QMS)?. Retrieved from https://asq.org/quality-resources/quality-management-system

Jang-Jaccard, J., & Nepal, S. (2014). A survey of emerging threats in cybersecurity. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 80(5), 973-993.

Klipfolio. (n.d). What is a KPI? Definition, Best-Practices, and Examples. Retrieved from https://www.klipfolio.com/resources/articles/what-is-a-key-performance-indicator

Lotz, M. (2018). Waterfall vs. Agile: Which Methodology is Right for Your Project?. Retrieved from https://www.seguetech.com/waterfall-vs-agile-methodology/

 

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